Dorie Johnson

Dorie Johnson

Watercolourist · Wisconsin to Arizona · Teacher and Framer

The seascape in our collection is signed in two lines of block capitals, DORIE over JOHNSON, and the name leads to a real and well-loved Arizona artist. Doralie Estella "Dorie" Johnson (1932–2015) was a watercolourist, a teacher, the president of a city art league and, for many years, a custom framer with a shop of her own in Gilbert. Her family remember her as one of the notable watercolour and sketch artists of Arizona in the 1970s and 1980s. What follows is drawn from her obituary and from the account her daughters wrote when they founded an art studio in her memory. It is offered with one honest caution: the signature fits her name, but the oil seascape itself is not documented in her recorded work.

A Wisconsin Childhood

Dorie was born on 1 February 1932 in Baraboo, Wisconsin, one of four children of Lawrence and Estella Wakefield. She married John Johnson Jr., and the marriage lasted fifty-six years. In 1958 the couple left Wisconsin for Arizona, and they raised five children in the Phoenix area, where all of them still live.

The Tempe Art League

Watercolour was her medium. Her obituary describes her as a talented watercolour artist and records that she was a member and later President of the Tempe Art League, where she taught classes and sold many of her paintings. Her daughter Meri Wiley put it more simply: their mother was "a very notable watercolor, and sketch artist during the 70's and 80's here in Arizona." Speaking to the Gilbert Sun News in 2022, Meri recalled going to art shows with her mother as a child, meeting other artists and growing up in that world. Drawing, painting, sewing and needlework filled her hours, and she travelled widely, to England, Scotland, Ireland, Italy and Australia.

Frames by Dorie

The second chapter of her working life was spent in the trade that sits closest to painting. With John she created Frames by Dorie, a custom framing business in Gilbert, Arizona. The obituary calls it a successful business of which she was very proud, and her daughters place it in the 1990s and describe it as successful for many years. John, an engineer by profession, was himself a maker: a photographer, gem cutter, silversmith, caster and woodworker, who also taught metalworking, photography and woodworking. The shop was the natural meeting point of two craft-minded lives.

Later Years and a Legacy

Dorie spent her final years at the Citadel in Mesa, where she made many friends, and she died in Mesa on 10 December 2015. That same month two of her daughters, Meri Wiley and Jen Rothstein, gave formal shape to the cARTel, an open studio, teaching space and gallery dedicated to their parents. The gathering of artists behind it had met informally in Meri's Gilbert home for years; it later moved into the OneOhOne Gallery in Mesa. Few painters are remembered by a working studio built in their name.

The Question of the Oil

Every recorded description of Dorie Johnson's art speaks of watercolour and sketching. Our painting is an oil on canvas, with the rocks of the foreground laid on thickly with a knife. Watercolourists who teach often work across media, and the Tempe Art League of her day exhibited oils alongside watercolours, so nothing in the record rules out an oil; but nothing confirms one either. A dedicated search of her family's studio site, the Tempe History Museum's photograph archive of the League, obituary records and resale and auction sites turned up no oil, no seascape and no second canvas signed Dorie Johnson. The attribution therefore rests on the name as written, and we present it as a probable rather than a proven link.

Why Dorie Johnson Matters

Regional art in America was carried by people like Dorie: artists who painted seriously, taught their neighbours, ran the local league and kept the whole enterprise going between exhibitions. Her life traces a familiar and admirable postwar arc, from small-town Wisconsin to the Arizona desert, from the easel to the framing bench, and finally to a studio her children opened so that others could keep learning. A painting that may carry her hand is a small piece of that story.

A Life in the Record

1932

Born Doralie Estella Wakefield on 1 February in Baraboo, Wisconsin, one of four children of Lawrence and Estella Wakefield.

1958

Moves from Wisconsin to Arizona with her husband, John Johnson Jr.; the family settles in the Phoenix area.

1970s–1980s

Her most notable years as a watercolour and sketch artist in Arizona; member and later President of the Tempe Art League (founded 1964), where she teaches and sells her paintings.

1990s

Runs Frames by Dorie, a custom framing business in Gilbert, Arizona, with John.

2015

Dies on 10 December in Mesa, Arizona.

2015

Her daughters Meri Wiley and Jen Rothstein formally establish the cARTel, a studio and teaching space in her and John's honour.

2026

A seascape signed DORIE JOHNSON enters the Viridian Eclection in Reno.

We came to this canvas through its signature and stayed for its surface: thin, blended sea and sky set against rocks built up with a knife until they cast their own shadows. If it is Dorie Johnson's, it shows a watercolourist stretching into oil; either way it is a confident, physical piece of painting.
Viridian Eclection, Reno

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Works by Dorie Johnson come to the Eclection one at a time. If you own a work by Dorie Johnson, or have letters, photographs or papers connected with the artist, we would like to hear from you.

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Signed in Two Lines of Capitals
Signed lower left · DORIE JOHNSON
Reading the Signature

Signed in Two Lines of Capitals

DORIE / JOHNSON

The canvas is signed at the lower left in dark red-brown paint, in two stacked lines of block capitals: DORIE above JOHNSON. There is no middle initial and no date. The reverse has not yet been examined for inscriptions or labels.

No signed works by Dorie Johnson have been found in public auction records or on resale sites, so there is no documented example of how she signed to compare against, and the stacked capitals cannot yet be matched to her hand. The nickname Dorie is used throughout her obituary and by her daughters, and no other painter of that name has been found, which makes the Arizona artist the natural candidate. A separate mid-century painter who signed Doris E. Johnson worked in oil on harbour subjects, but that signature uses a different first name, a middle initial and a cursive hand. A stretcher inscription, a gallery label or a Frames by Dorie label would settle the question; until then the attribution is offered as probable, not proven.

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From the Easel to the Bench
Seascape · in its carved white frame
The Framer's Eye

From the Easel to the Bench

Frames by Dorie

For many years Dorie Johnson spent her days choosing mouldings for other people's pictures at Frames by Dorie, the shop she and her husband built in Gilbert, Arizona. A framer learns to see a painting as an object in a room: how its edges meet the wall, how a moulding warms or cools the colour inside it.

Our seascape sits in a wide composition frame of acanthus scrolls and roses, painted white. Whether it passed through her shop is not known and is not claimed, but it is the kind of considered pairing a framer makes: an old, ornate moulding refreshed so that the dark sea and its single column of yellow light read clearly in a modern room.

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From the Archive

Notes on the record, gathered from the sources listed below.

Other recorded works

  • No other works by Dorie Johnson were located in public auction databases or online sale records during this research. Her family records that she sold many watercolours through the Tempe Art League.

Notes on the record

  • Name. Born Doralie Estella Wakefield; known as Dorie; married name Johnson. The Gilbert Sun News uses Doralie Johnson.
  • Medium. Her obituary, her daughters' studio site and a 2022 newspaper profile all describe her as a watercolour and sketch artist. No oil or seascape by her has been found. This painting is oil on canvas with knife-laid impasto, so the attribution depends on the signature.
  • Signature. Two-line block capitals, DORIE over JOHNSON. No comparison example of her signature has been located.
  • Other painters of the name. No other painter signing Dorie Johnson was found in any state. Doris E. Johnson, a mid-century painter of harbour and boat subjects in oil, signed with a middle initial in cursive and is a different artist.
  • Tempe Art League. Founded 1964 and dissolved 2002 according to its successor, the Tempe Artists Guild. The League's presidents list has not been published, so the date of her presidency is unknown.
  • The cARTel. The studio site dates its founding to December 2015; the Gilbert Sun News says the group met informally for some twenty years before it was registered in 2015.
  • Framing business dates. Her daughters place Frames by Dorie in the 1990s; the obituary gives no dates.
  • Unverified claims. References elsewhere to her as an Arizona listed artist with auction representation, and to specific works such as California mountain scenes or a Jerome gas station, could not be confirmed and are not used here.

Sources

Every Original Is One of One

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